Showing posts with label symptoms prostate cancer.. Show all posts
Showing posts with label symptoms prostate cancer.. Show all posts

Tuesday, May 28, 2013

Prostate Cancer Information for Knowing in Detail About This Cancer

Prostate Cancer Information

Prostate cancer is a disease that develops over many years in the prostate gland of men. Over time, prostate cancer information has shown that the cancer will spread from the prostate to other tissues including lymph nodes, bones, the liver, and the lungs. The first symptoms of this cancer are generally pain upon urination, difficulty urinating, and erectile dysfunction.

Prostate cancer responds well to many forms of traditional cancer treatments including surgery and radiation. Because its develops so slowly, early stages are generally monitored rather than treated. Additional treatments such as cryosurgery, hormonal therapy, and chemotherapy are also available. These alternative treatments are usually reserved for late stage of this cancer rather than instituted as an initial treatment.

Early of this cancer generally has no noticeable symptoms. However, some patients experience frequent urination both during the day and at night, difficulty in starting urination or maintaining a steady stream, or blood in the urine. It is estimated that only one third of cancer sufferers will experience any symptoms during the early stages.

According to available prostate cancer information, risk factors include age, familial history, and obesity. this cancer is not diagnosed in patients younger than 45, with the average age of diagnosis being 70 years of age. It is currently believed that heredity is the strongest known risk factor for the development of cancer. Scientists have shown that men with a father or brother (first-degree relative )who has been diagnosed with cancer have two times the risk of developing the disease and those that have two or more first-degree relatives with the disease have a five times greater risk.

The most important part of a prostate cancer diagnosis is a classification or stage of the disease. There are four stages currently recognized. These include:

• Stage I: The cancer cells are only found in the prostate. The tumor cannot be detected through digital rectal examination and would not be seen on any imaging diagnostic test.

• Stage II: The cancer cells are only found in the prostate. The tumor has begun to grow in size. It may or may not be detected through digital rectal examination however; it may show on an image during diagnostic testing.

• Stage III: The cancer cells have begun to invade surrounding tissues. In this stage the seminal vesicles may show signs of cancer cell invasion; however the pelvic lymph nodes are clear. The tumor can now be detected through digital rectal examination.

• Stage IV: The cancer cells have metastasized to other tissues including the lymph nodes, the lungs, the liver, and bones.

Prostate cancer screening is an essential part of managing prostate cancer. The earlier the cancer is detected; the sooner treatment and management plan can be instituted. Starting at age 50, man with a familial history should discuss cancer screening with their doctors. Currently, the only fully conformational test is a biopsy. However, other screening methods include digital rectal examination, prostate imaging, and testing for tumor markers.

The Prostate Cancer Research Institute is a charitable institution that is intended to improve the quality of men's lives by supporting the research and disseminating information prostate cancer advocacy. It also helps to create awareness and empowers patients, families and the medical community.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Harry_Kwon
http://EzineArticles.com/?Prostate-Cancer-Information-for-Knowing-in-Detail-About-This-Cancer&id=7536030

Monday, May 27, 2013

Prostate Cancer Radiation Helps Patients Regain Their Health

Dealing with cancer is a difficult and time-consuming task for patients and care-givers. One of the most common cancer diagnoses involves the prostate gland. For many older men understanding the facts about prostate cancer radiation treatment will be an important part of their journey.

When an individual has been diagnosed with prostate cancer radiation is frequently suggested by their physician. For many patients this type of treatment is one which will offer positive effects and fewer physical risks.

Radiation therapy for this cancer has been a long-standing technique used by oncologists. It can also be tailored to suit the needs of each patient. This is a form of X-ray therapy which utilizes concentrated radiation to target and destroy the rapidly multiplying cancer cells in the prostate.

Today there have been many advances involving prostate cancer radiation treatment options. Patients who have this disease can choose radiation therapy as one of their primary treatments. With the newest radiation techniques it is possible to eliminate the cancerous cells without destroying the healthy cells that are in the surrounding tissue.

With radiation treatment the quality of life can be improved drastically. This is a treatment which is usually well-tolerated by most patients; although radiation therapy can produce symptoms such as skin inflammations, weakness, nausea and other complaints.

Both internal and external forms of radiation therapy are available. Most people are more familiar with the large machines that are able to transmit beams of radiation into the body. The technician can use computers that are able to target specific areas of the prostate gland.

Internal radiation is also being chosen to treat difficult tumors that are in the prostate. The physician and radiologist will develop a treatment plan for the patient. Then radioactive isotopes can be inserted into the prostate where the cancer cells are located. Some patients have permanent radioactive implants but many prostate cancers can be treated with temporary implants.

Radiation therapy for prostate cancer is proving to be very beneficial. This treatment is extending the life expectancy for many patients. In certain situations surgical intervention may not be an option. Radiation therapy can usually be performed on patients who are not candidates for prostate surgery.

When an individual is diagnosed with prostate cancer radiation therapy offers a chance to eradicate the cancerous cells and relieve discomfort. Of course a patient undergoing prostate cancer radiation may also benefit from other treatment options such as chemotherapy or alternative medical regimens. You should always discuss your available options with your primary health care team before making your decision.

The Prostate Cancer Research Institute is a charitable institution that is intended to improve the quality of men's lives by supporting the research and disseminating information symptoms of prostate cancer. It also helps to create awareness and empowers patients, families and the medical community.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Harry_Kwon
http://EzineArticles.com/?Prostate-Cancer-Radiation-Helps-Patients-Regain-Their-Health&id=7689493

Sunday, May 26, 2013

Prostate Cancer Radiation Treatment for Better Removal of Cancer Cells

Each year, millions of men are affected by prostate cancer and it is a common condition that affects men who are between the ages of 40 and 80; it can be present in younger men, but it is very uncommon.

This cancer is the leading cause of death for men who are 75 years and up, and people who have greater risk of developing this disease include older men, African American men, men who consume high quantities of alcohol, men who eat high-fat diets and men who are exposed to certain chemicals.

Prostate cancer is a type of cancer that develops in a man's prostate, which is a small gland that is located in a man's reproductive organs. There are many symptoms of this cancer such as slow urination, blood in the urine, pain while urinating, stinging while urinating, bone pain, tenderness and urine leakage.

There are several treatments for this cancer, but the most common treatments are prostate cancer radiation and chemotherapy. Prostate cancer radiation treatment is commonly referred to as the X-ray therapy. What this treatment does is it uses radiation to help kill off the cancer cells in the body. This treatment is supposed to stunt the bad cell's growth and help keep the healthy cells functioning.

The very prostate cancer radiation works is that a large machine in the radiation room produces the radiation. This machine then directs the radiation towards the body, and then, the radiation is directed toward the prostate through minuscule tubes that are placed in the cancer-affected areas; this is known as external radiation. Internal radiation therapy for this cancer includes placing a device in the actual tumor. Both internal and external radiation therapy can be either permanent or temporary; it is up to the doctor to decide.

When receiving this cancer radiation, it is important to consume a balanced diet. A good diet will allow the patient to recover from the side effects of radiation, which include changes in skin, hair loss, sun sensitivity, enlarged pores, fatigue, vomiting, dizziness, skin darkening, thicker skin tissue, erectile dysfunction and pain while urinating. Consuming foods rich in nutrients will allow your body to recover from all the stress it is being put under while receiving prostate cancer radiation treatment.

Prostate cancer radiation is a highly effective treatment that can help prolong your life. This treatment may cause some changes in your lifestyle, but as long as you eat a healthy diet, exercise mildly and keep your spirit up, you will get through the radiation therapy for this cancer.

The Prostate Cancer Research Institute is a charitable institution that is intended to improve the quality of men's lives by supporting the research and disseminating information symptom of prostate cancer. It also helps to create awareness and empowers patients, families and the medical community.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Harry_Kwon
http://EzineArticles.com/?Prostate-Cancer-Radiation-Treatment-for-Better-Removal-of-Cancer-Cells&id=7525007

Saturday, May 25, 2013

Knowing More About Prostate Cancer and Its Effects

Prostate cancer is the second most common cancer diagnosed in American men. In 2009, over 206,000 men in the United States were diagnosed with the disease. The cancer begins in a man's prostate, a gland that creates seminal fluid and transports sperm. Some types of the disease grow slowly and do not require treatment, but other more aggressive types spread quickly.

The medical community does not know exactly what causes prostate cancer, but the disease begins when cells in the gland become abnormal. The abnormal cells contain mutated DNA that causes them to divide and grow faster than normal cells. These abnormal cells outlive normal cells, forming a tumor as they accumulate.

Doctors have identified some risk factors for developing the cancer. Older men are more likely to develop the disease, and it is most common in men over the age of 65. African American men are also more likely to have the cancer, and it is typically more aggressive in this demographic than among men of other races. The risk of developing the disease is also greater for men who have a family history of prostate cancer and those who are obese.

In its early stages, the cancer often does not cause signs or symptoms. More advanced stages of the cancer may cause blood in the urine, bone pain, trouble urinating, discomfort in the pelvic area, decreased streaming of urine, swelling in the legs or blood in the semen.

Some medical organizations recommend regular prostate screenings for men in their 40s. These screening tests may include digital rectal exams or prostate-specific antigen tests. These tests may help identify the cancer in its earliest stages. If the screening tests lead to abnormal results, a doctor may recommend an ultrasound or prostate biopsy to confirm the presence of cancer.

Doctors grade the cancer using tests like ultrasounds, CT, MRI or bone scans. During stage I, the cancer is confined to a very small part of the prostate gland, and the cancer cells are not labeled aggressive. During stage II, the cancer has grown to involve both sides of the gland, or the cancer cells are considered aggressive. Stage III is diagnosed when the cancer has spread beyond the gland to nearby tissues. During stage IV, the cancer has invaded other parts of the body, like the bladder, lungs or bones.

The treatment plan prescribed for this type of cancer varies depending on the patient's overall health, the cancer's stage and other factors. Treatment may include radiation therapy, hormone therapy, cryotherapy, surgery or chemotherapy.

The Prostate Cancer Research Institute is a charitable institution that is intended to improve the quality of men's lives by supporting the research and disseminating information symptoms for prostate cancer. It also helps to create awareness and empowers patients, families and the medical community.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Harry_Kwon
http://EzineArticles.com/?Knowing-More-About-Prostate-Cancer-and-Its-Effects&id=7518922

Saturday, May 18, 2013

Prostate Cancer Alternative Treatment

Helping someone cope with the stress and anxiety that comes with a prognosis of prostate cancer can be hard. That's why there are some types of alternative prostate cancer treatment designed to help the patient learn to do activities that can help him cope.

There are a variety of therapies that can help with the coping mechanism including techniques of relaxation including muscle relaxation, movement therapies including art, music and dance, exercise, meditation and spirituality.

These approaches for prostate cancer alternative treatment are different than treatments from the doctor. The alternative treatment therapies work for many and have been highly recommended to be used before therapy/treatment starts from the doctor. Side effects of the doctor's treatment can also be helped by these alternative approaches

To understand this cancer and the diagnosis, one must know that the prostate gland is found only in men and is about the size of a walnut. It is located under the bladder and in front of the rectum. In the kidneys, urine passes to the bladder through the urethra, which passes through the middle of the prostate. When part of the prostate enlarges, it can infringe on the passage of urine.

If the condition is not cancerous, or benign, it is called BPH or benign prostatic hyperplasia. The other major condition is prostatitis, which is a positive diagnosis for this cancer. According to the American Cancer Society, it is the second leading killer of men, only behind lung cancer.

When determining whether or not a man has cancer, the doctor will check the patient performing a digital rectal exam. With a gloved finger, the doctor checks inside the rectum to feel for some type of hard nodule. The results of a prostate exam can be quite devastating.

Prostate cancer alternative treatment can also include watchful waiting. Once the prostate cancer diagnosis is made early, and a biopsy is done rather than an operation or external radiation, the patient is then tracked for progress. Another alternative prostate cancer treatment would be supported by a cancer support group or PAACT. PAACT brings people together that have the same condition and teach this cancer sufferers to have hope in the face of darkness.

Other elements of prostate cancer alternative treatment can also include changes to diet, nutritional supplements taken orally, hormonal balancing, intravenous vitamin and mineral drips, programs designed for exercising, exposure to sunlight, fresh air, detoxification, stress management training and other immune enhancing activities.

The Prostate Cancer Research Institute is a charitable institution that is intended to improve the quality of men's lives by supporting the research and disseminating information about prostate cancer fundraising. It also helps to create awareness and empowers patients, families and the medical community.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Harry_Kwon
http://EzineArticles.com/?Prostate-Cancer-Alternative-Treatment&id=7459413

Thursday, May 16, 2013

Prostate Cancer Radiation

Radiation is one of the methods that is used to treat prostate cancer. It is also referred to as X-ray therapy and involves using high radiation levels to destroy the cancer cells in the prostate or prevent them from dividing or growing farther. Prostate cancer radiation also aims at reducing any damage to the healthy cells in the prostate. This radiation is carried out in several ways. External radiation is done by directing radiation emitted from a machine on the prostrate. Internal radiation is done by inserting radiation producing materials using thin plastic tubes into the cancerous tumor in the prostate. The materials are temporarily removed from the tumor after reaching the right dose and put back during the next round of treatment.

External prostate cancer radiation treatment is one of the most used methods to treat prostate cancer at the early stages. It is also used in relieving bone pain, which results from the cancer spreading to the bone.

External radiation therapy usually takes place at regular sessions, usually five days in a week for a span of eight to nine weeks. During the external prostate cancer radiation, the patient is placed on the table at the right position by the therapist. The therapist only starts the treatment after ensuring the patient is comfortable and relaxed. The patient is closely observed during the treatment session and the room is equipped with an intercom and camera for easier communication. The patient is expected to remain still and inform the therapist of any discomfort during treatment. The therapist will reposition the machine frequently and also help the patient in changing their position. There is no pain experienced during this process as the machine does not touch the patient. A port film is taken during the start of the treatment and every week thereafter to ensure that the treatment is being directed on the right place.

Before starting the radiation therapy, the therapist will make small marks on the patient's skin to demarcate the treatment area. These marks resemble freckles and are semi-permanent. Patients are advised not to wash off these marks or redraw them if they fade. These marks help in outlining the precise treatment area so that radiation is directed there.

Prostate cancer radiation treatment is associated with various side effects, such as sore skin around the genital region, diarrhea, bladder inflammation and loss of pubic hair. Patients are advised to work with a dietician, who will recommend a good diet that helps in recovering from the mentioned side effects.

The Prostate Cancer Research Institute is a charitable institution that is intended to improve the quality of men's lives by supporting the research and disseminating information about what causes prostate cancer. It also helps to create awareness and empowers patients, families and the medical community.

Article Source: http://EzineArticles.com/?expert=Harry_Kwon
http://EzineArticles.com/?Prostate-Cancer-Radiation&id=7457817